26 ECT B flute: box compression and stacking table

26 ECT B flute pairs a 26 lb/in edge crush with a nominal 0.125 in caliper. As an empty 12 × 12 × 12 in box, the simplified McKee formula puts it near 374 lbf of top-to-bottom compression before any allowance for storage or humidity.

Compression, derated for storage time

BCT after storage losses, lbf, 26 ECT B flute
Inside size, in0 days10 days30 days90 days180 days
8 × 6 × 4286180171157143
10 × 8 × 6324204194178162
12 × 12 × 12374236224206187
14 × 10 × 8374236224206187
16 × 12 × 10404254242222202
18 × 12 × 12418263251230209
18 × 18 × 18458288275252229
20 × 16 × 14458288275252229
24 × 18 × 18495312297272247
24 × 24 × 24529333317291264

0 days is the McKee estimate itself. Storage losses are Packgent's default assumptions (10 days 37%, 30 days 40%, 90 days 45%, 180 days 50%), not sourced values; edit them in the stacking calculator.

How many high can it stack?

Boxes high, including the bottom one, column stacked for 30 days, before humidity, interlock or overhang losses.

12 × 10 × 8 in, BCT ≈ 358 lbf
Gross weight per box10 lb20 lb30 lb40 lb60 lb
Boxes high2211864
16 × 12 × 10 in, BCT ≈ 404 lbf
Gross weight per box10 lb20 lb30 lb40 lb60 lb
Boxes high2513975
20 × 16 × 12 in, BCT ≈ 458 lbf
Gross weight per box10 lb20 lb30 lb40 lb60 lb
Boxes high28141075

Boxes high = ⌊BCT × (1 − 0.4) ÷ gross weight⌋ + 1. A real stack needs further allowance for humidity, pattern and handling.

Neighbouring grades

GradeECT changeBCT change, same flute and size
23 ECT-3 lb/in-12%
29 ECT+3 lb/in+12%

In McKee, BCT scales directly with ECT, so the percentage change in strength equals the change in ECT.

Freight rule limits

NMFC Item 222 ties each grade to a maximum gross weight and size for LTL shipping. Packgent has not published those limits yet because they could not be checked against the current tariff. See the Item 222 page for status.

Sources

  1. TAPPI T 811: Edgewise compressive strength of corrugated fibreboard (short column test)
  2. McKee, R.C., Gander, J.W. & Wachuta, J.R. (1963). "Compression strength formula for corrugated boxes." Paperboard Packaging 48(8): 149–159
  3. Flute calipers: Foster (1997), Wiley Encyclopedia of Packaging Technology

Last reviewed . See all sources and how Packgent computes.